如何有效地学习英语

乐园李老师

转载自：http://esl.about.com/od/intermediateenglish/a/study_english.htm

文章是用google翻译软件翻译并修改的，仅供参考！欢迎指正！

    有许多方法来学习英语，但许多学生问最有效的方法。不幸的是，我不认为有一个答案是适合每一个学生。不过...我当然可以给些意见。下面是一些有用的指导，如何学习，应该帮助。

先热身

正如锻炼，帮助你热身你去打篮球或者进行其他运动之前，有活动筋骨热身，可以帮助你学习英语。这里有一些简单的练习，以帮助你温暖起来。

学英语一：激活你的词汇

通过思考或简单地谈论你将要工作的主题激活你的词汇量。例如，如果你要学习英语上，专注于假期的主题，花点时间想想你上一个假期，你干什么了，你喜欢的事情等等。这个简单的练习可以帮助你的大脑热身词汇你很可能因为你学习英语这个特定主题的遭遇。

学习英语二：激活你的语法

通过思考通用的语法点开始学习之前，激活你的语法。例如，如果你要学习英语语法重点放在过去，停下来想想你上周末干过，你去哪里，等等，以帮助激活你已经了解如何使用过去的语法。加上已经激活的词汇，会帮助你的大脑带知道一般过去时的语法细节细节。

学习英语三：唱首歌

课前开始，或者你坐下来学英语之前，唱首英文歌曲给自己。请务必使用您理解并很清楚的一首歌。这种简短又有趣的练习可以帮助你的大脑专注于英语在轻松的方式。要宽松一点很重要，当你学习英语！唱歌还能帮助激活你大脑中创造性的一边，它可以帮助你想出更多的例子作为你在练习对话或者做一些创意写作。

学习英语四：英文打字短款

如果你是去学习英语在你的办公桌上，通过键入一段简单的英文开始。你可以写写你的一天，你的爱好，你的朋友等等，什么都行。打字可以帮助激活你大脑中运动的部分，这有助于从生理行为方面促进学习。我还建议打字，而你研究你的英语语法。这将有助于运动巩固你的知识。

学习英语五：一千个词...

俗话说英文：一张图片胜过千言万语。尝试描述一个图像或者其他激活你大脑中创造性的一边。学习单词结合画面来激活。

学英语 - 成功的秘诀
这里有一些提示成功，帮助你为你学习英语。

每天学英语

重要的是每天学习英语，学习30分钟。绝不夸大！每天而不是每周一次2小时。总之，细水长流的做法是更好的学习要比一次长时间不定期的学习。每天学习英语的习惯，有助于保持新鲜英国在你的大脑。

学习英语使用不同的方法来学习

不要只用一种方式来学习英语。使用各种不同的，这将有助于你的大脑（多元智能）的所有部分帮助你的方法。例如，如果你正在学习新的词汇，一个单词图，描绘一张图片，做个列表然后再学习，打出来的字五次。所有这些方法都能促进你的学习。

乐园李老师

（原文）

There are many ways to study English, but many students ask which is the most effective. Unfortunately, I don't think there is a single answer that is right for every student. However ... I can certainly give advice. Here are some helpful guidelines as to how to study that should help.

Warming-up to Study English

Just as there are exercises to help you warm up before you play some basketball or other sport, there are exercises which can help you warm up to study English. Here are some simple exercises to help you warm up.

Study English I: Activating Your Vocabulary

Activate your vocabulary by thinking or speaking briefly about the subject you are about to work on. For example, if you are going to study English on topics that focuses on vacations, take a moment to think about your last vacation, what you did, what you enjoyed, etc. This simple exercise will help your brain warm-up to vocabulary that you are likely to encounter as you study English about this particular subject.

Study English II: Activating Your Grammar

Activate your grammar by thinking about the general grammar area before you begin to study. For example, if you are going to study English grammar focusing on the past, stop to think about what you did last weekend, where you went, etc. to help activate what you already understand about using the past. As with activating vocabulary, you'll help your brain bring up what it knows about the past simple in an easy way before you begin to focus on studying English grammar in detail.

Study English III: Singing a Song

Before class begins, or before you sit down to study English sing a song in English to yourself. Make sure to use a song that you understand and know very well. This short and fun exercise will help your brain focus on the English language in a relaxing manner. It's important to be relaxed when you study English! Singing a song also helps activate the creative side of your brain which can help you come up with more examples as your practice conversation or do some creative writing.

Study English IV: Typing a Short Paragraph in English

If you going to study English at your desk, begin by typing a simple paragraph in English. You can type about your day, your hobbies, your friends, etc. Anything will do. Typing helps activate the kinetic part of your brain that helps improve learning through physical activity. I also recommend typing while you study your English grammar. This will help solidify your knowledge with movement.

Study English V: A Thousand Words ...

As the saying goes in English: A picture is worth a thousand words. Help activate the creative side of your brain by trying to describe a photo or other image. You can combine use this also to activate your vocabulary by choosing a picture that has something to do with the subject your are going to study in English.

Study English - Tips for Success
Here are some tips for success to help you as you study English.

Study English Every Day

It's important to study English every day. However, don't exaggerate! Study for thirty minutes every day instead of two hours once a week. Short, steady practice is much better for learning than long periods on an irregular basis. This habit of studying English every day will help keep English in your brain fresh.

Study English Using Different Methods to Learn

Don't just use one way to study English. Use a variety of methods which will help all the parts of your brain (multiple intelligences) help you. For example, if you are learning new vocabulary, create a word map, describe a picture, make a list and study that, type out the words five times. All of these methods together help to reinforce your learning.

Study English by Finding some Friends

There is nothing like having a few friends to study English together. You can practice the exercises together, have conversations together (in English!), and, as you study English together, help each other with exercises you may not understand.

Study English by Choosing Topics that Interest You

One of the most important things to do is to study English using topics that you like. This will help motivate you because you will also be learning about a topic you find interesting while you study English.